司法体制改革的三个价值取向探索
体制内司法改革的法理思考
祁建平
(肇庆学院政法系,广东肇庆526061)
摘要。司法改革是世界各国面临的共同性问题。立足于现行宪政体制,以维护社会整体利益为价值目标,是我国司法改革的务实思路。对我国目前而言,司法改革,除了内在体制、理念的变革外,也包括外在形式的各种符号性变化。“法官职业化”凸显了司法改革对“人的因素”的关注,它与司法外部构造上的“非地方化”和内部管理上的“非行政化”—起构成了目前和今后我国司法改革的方向。程序是司法之特殊所在,故司法程序改革应当是司法改革的基础性问题。司法改革的理想是实现现代司法理念引领下的公平与正义,追求司法权的独立,然而这一目标的实现必然是—个渐进的漫长过程。
关键词:司法改革;符号性形变;法官职业化;程序改革;渐进性
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jurisprudentialthoughtsaboutjudicialreformwithincurrentsystemqijian-ping
(politicalandlawdepartment,zhaoqinginstitute,zhaoqing,guangdong,china526061)
abstract:judicialreformisnowacommonproblemfacingthecountriesintheworld.basedonthecurrentconstitutionalsystem,itisapracticalplantomakeitavaluegoaltoprotectthewholesocialinterest.forchinatoday,besidesthechangesofsystemandconception,judicialreformshouldincludeallkindsofexternalsymbolicchanges.givingprominencetojudicialreform’sgreatattentiontopersonnel,judiciaryprofessionalism,alongwiththenon-localisminexternaljudicialfigurationandthenon-administrationsininternalmanagements,representsthedirectionofchina’sjudicialreformofthetimeandinfuture.sinceprocedureischaracteristicofjurisdiction,judicialprocedure’sreformshouldbearudimentaryproblem.directedwithmodernjudicialconception,theidealofjudicialreformistorealizeequityandjustice.therealizationofobjectiveabovementioned,however,mustbealongprogression.
keywords:judicialreform;symbolicexternalchanges;judiciaryprofessionalism;proceduralreform;progressiveness
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