地面火灾事故应急预案:火灾应急预案

山西临县华烨煤业有限公司

地面火灾事故应急预案

预案编号：ll-lx-hymy-2013-26

版本：a/2

编制单位：山西临县华烨煤业有限公司

颁布日期：2013年1月

目录

1事故类型和危害程度分析··································1

1.1事故类型···············································1

1.2危害程度分析···········································12应急处置基本原则········································13组织机构及职责··········································1

3.1应急组织体系··········································1

3.2指挥机构和职责········································1

3.3成员单位职责··········································2

3.4现场应急救援指挥部及职责······························24预防和预警··············································3

4.1危险源监控············································3

4.2预警行动··············································35信息报告程序············································46应急处置················································4

6.1响应分级··············································4

6.2响应程序··············································5

6.3处置措施··············································67应急物资与装备保障······································7

山西临县华烨煤业有限公司

地面火灾事故应急预案

1.事故类型和危害程度分析

1.1事故类型

根据引发火灾事故的原因和条件分析，可能造成矿发生火灾事故的原因主要有两大类：

人为因素引发的火灾事故：主要包括违反电器安装和使用安全规定，违章使用明火作业，生活用火不慎，玩火，物品违规仓储自燃、违法放火等引发的火灾事故；

自然现象引发的火灾事故。主要包括地震、雷击等不可抗拒的自然现象引发的火灾事故。

1.2危害程度分析

根据火灾发生的规律和特点，冬、春两季是火灾的高发季节，夜间和大风天气、气候干燥等时期是火灾事故的多发时段，重大活动的举办和重要节日也极易发生火灾事故。

火灾发生后，由于报警时间的早晚、燃烧物质的特性、火灾现场的条件、灭火装备的性能等诸多因素，可能影响火灾的扑救和救援，造成火势的蔓延和扩大，引发重特大恶性火灾事故。

2.应急处置基本原则

2.1受困人员和应急救援人员的安全优先；

2.2防止事故扩大优先；

2.3保护环境优先。

3.组织机构及职责

3.1应急组织体系